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The name Norwood is derived from the (Great) North Wood which once covered North Surrey and stretched from Croydon to Camberwell. Mediaeval Norwood Upper Norwood passed to Whitehorse family in reign of Edward III. Tudor Norwood In Tudor times timber for Golden Hinde, being built in Deptford, came from Norwood. Stuart Norwood 1652 The diarist, John Evelyn, was robbed in Norwoood. 1662 John Aubrey described Norwood as 'a great wood... belonging to the See of Canterbury'. 1665 Became a refuge from the Plague. Georgian Norwood 1747 Rocque's map showed Great North Wood being reduced by commons. 1797 Beginning of enclosure of Norwood area. 1806 Lambeth Enclosures Act c1810 Norwood High Street laid out Regency Norwood 1820s Large houses built on Crown Lane. 1825 St Luke's (F Bedford), West Norwood opened. 1831 Beulah Spa opened. Early Victorian Norwood 1837 South Metropolitan Cemetery was consecrated. (later West Norwood Cemetery) ![]() 1854 Crystal Palace moved from Hyde Park to Sydenham Hill. 1854 Crystal Palace and West End Railway line opened. Much house building. Late Victorian Norwood 1861 Jews' Hospital and Orphan Asylum opened on Wellington Road . Buildings included a hospital, an orphanage, a small synagogue and a school (closed 1961). ![]() 1863 St Saviour's Almhouses opened in Hamilton Road. 1870 View of West Norwood pre-development ![]() Mid Victorian Norwood 1881 West Norwood Fire station opened Photo of St Lukes ![]() 1888 Lower Norwood became known as West Norwood Edwardian West Norwood 1905 Tinted postcard of Knight Hill Pre-War West Norwood Norwood in WW2 Post War West Norwood Booklist The Phoenix Suburb - *
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