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Originally Camberwell was a small village in the county of Surrey. Medieval Camberwell 1086 Domesday Book mention of
Ca'brewelle and St Giles Saxon church
1152 St Giles church rebuilt in stone Stuart Camberwell 1615 Wilson's school founded (moved out of London in 1975) 1665 Great Plague - over 100 residents died 1674 Parishioners formed vestry (local council untilChroniclers: John Aubrey on Camberwell Georgian Camberwell
1717 Champion Lodge built on corner of Love Walk and Denmark Hill for Champion de Crespigny family with 30 acres of parkland. The boundary wall remains on Love Walk.1739 Map of Friern Manor (British Museum) showed Camberwell Green 1745 John Rocque's map of Camberwell showed: Rainbow lane (now Southampton Way) Lamastee Lane (now Wyndham Road) Walnut Tree Grove (now Camberwell Grove) 1748 Camberwell Hall built 1769 Blackfriars bridge opened, linked Camberwell to city, led to new building 1775 Walnut Grove (later Camberwell Grove) ![]() 1779-80 Lettsom's villa, Grove Hill (demolished 1890s) 1782 Tollgate set up near Walworth Common (Westmoreland Rd) 1786 Old St Giles church expanded ![]() 1789 Plan of Camberwell Green showed Camberwell Green farm facing Green 1790 Queen Lane (now lower part of Grove Lane) 1791 Map of Friern Manor Chroniclers: Lyson, Manning & Bray on CamberwellNo 23 Champion Hill built by Michael Searles Regency Camberwell 1801 Census for parish of Camberwell - 7,059 1809 History of Surrey written by Manning 1801-11 Grand Surrey Canal (now Burgess Park) 1812 Robert Browning born in Rainbow Cottage, Cottage Green, off Wells Way 1818 Camberwell New Road developed Beresford Street Chapel built (now ruined) Print of Dr Lettsom’s Grove Hill house ![]() 1819 Grove Chapel (Roper) built 1821Chumleigh Gardens - Female almshouses 1823 Attempt by Camberwell Vestry to close down Camberwell Fair, failed. John Ruskin (aged 14) moved to 163 Denmark Hill (demolished in 1949) 1824 St George's Church, Wells Way ![]() Robert Browning moved to Hanover Cottage, Southampton Way ? 1825 Denmark Place Baptist Church built 1827 First Vestry building, Havil St 1835 Horse drawn Omnibus service introduced from Camberwell Victorian Camberwell 1837 Cary’s map of London Edwardian Camberwell 1900 Borough of Camberwell established Colour-tinted postcard of Camberwell Green ![]() 1901 Census for parish of Camberwell - 259,339 1902 North Camberwell Library, Wells Way Hermit's Cave public house 1905 Lyndhurst Junior School built 1907 Ruskin Park established 1910 Camberwell Green Peabody Trust flats built 1912 Cinematography Theater, Cam New Rd, opened 1913 Kings College Hospital built by WA Pite Camberwell in WW1 1915 Maudsley Hospital built 1916 Camberwell New Rd and Camberwell Gate stations closed 1917 Zeppelin air raid on Calmington Road (now in Burgess Park) killed 12 people. ![]() Prewar Camberwell 1927 Grove House Tavern rebuilt 1932 William Booth Memorial Training College built by Giles Gilbert Scott 1934 Camberwell (now Southwark) Town Hall built 1939 Empire rebuilt as Odeon cinema (by Mather - closed 1975, now Foyer Centre) ![]() WW2 Camberwell 1943 Plan for Burgess Park, open space required, slum clearances Post War Camberwell 1954 Champion Park estate opened (on site of Ruskin's house) 1959 Sceaux gardens Estate- early example of high rise build 1960 Camberwell School of Arts extension built 1961 HJ Dyos' Victorian Suburb published (in depth study of Camberwell) St Giles Trust founded 1964 Wyndham Estate built 1965 Kings College Dental hospital opened Camberwell Borough became part of expanded Southwark Council 1967 St Giles Vicarage demolished to make way for St Giles Centre 1968 Kings College Extension high rise block opened 1970 Grand Surrey canal closed. Camberwell Society formed. 1971 Magistrates Court, Camberwell Green, opened 1974 Burgess Park named 1982 Selbourne Estate built by Wates ? 1984 Denmark Hill station rebuilt after 1980 fire Chumleigh Gardens restored in Burgess Park as World gardens 1995 Foyer homeless centre set up by Centrepoint Further reading Ye Parish of Camberwell - WH Blanch (1875) Old Camberwell - Philip Mainwaring Johnston (1919) Victorian Suburb: A Growth of Camberwell - HJ Dyos (Univ of Leicester 1961) Story of Camberwell - Mary Boast (Southwark Libraries 1996 rev ed) Battle of South London - Arthur B Woolf (1945?) |
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